The final paper deals with the themes that preoccupied pop artists in their works. Leading American and British pop artists were covered and their artworks were grouped according to theme. Pop artists paint consumer goods and from popular media as well, whereby objects from everyday life and popular individuals gain the status of art icons. Pop artists introduced the greatest number of new icons into the iconography of contemporary art, but also contributed to the demolition of the last remnants of iconographic hierarchy, giving a Coca-Cola bottle the same thematic value that once belonged to the human figure. Pop art themes are positive and giddy, but often with a covert critique of contemporary society. Pop art accepted advertising and illustrative conventions as a part of the commercial background and introduced them into art. In this way, commercials, comics, newspaper illustrations, food and clothing, movie stars, pin-up girls, cars, highways, gas stations and money itself became art. Pop art themes are related to everything that is popular. They cover almost all aspects of modern life and can generally be classified into thematic units such as modern American myths and icons, erotica, mass culture – mass media, comics, music, fashion and graffiti, consumer culture, words, symbols and signs, real ambiences, masterpieces of art history and the artist as an icon.